Summary

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The majority voted in favour of a motion to read the bill a second time. In other words, they voted to agree with the main idea of the bill and can now discuss it in greater detail.

What is the bill's main idea?

According to the bills digest:

The Treasury Laws Amendment (Financial Market Infrastructure and Other Measures) Bill 2024 (the Bill) implements two separate policy initiatives:

  • to strengthen regulatory arrangements for Australia’s financial market infrastructure (FMI)

  • to impose mandatory climate-related disclosure obligations on large businesses.

Schedules 1, 2, 3 and 5 of the Bill implement an ‘important and longstanding recommendation’ of the Council of Financial Regulators (CFR) to strengthen regulation of Australia’s FMI. The CFR’s recommendation has gained a new urgency following the failure of the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) to replace its decades-old CHESS system, which is a critical FMI that underpins the smooth functioning of Australia’s share market.

Schedule 4 of the Bill empowers the Australian Accounting Standards Board to issue internationally aligned sustainability reporting standards that large Australian businesses and financial institutions must comply with. If enacted, large businesses will need to prepare an annual sustainability report to disclose their climate risks and opportunities in accordance with the new reporting standards. The Australian Government’s policy intention is to improve the quality and comparability of climate-related financial disclosures across different companies and sectors, which, in turn, should help investors make more informed decisions.

The shift to mandatory climate financial disclosure has been described by government officials as ‘the biggest change to corporate reporting in a generation’ and has elicited strong reactions from a multitude of stakeholders. While environmental advocacy groups support the introduction of mandatory disclosure, several business groups are concerned that mandatory disclosure will impose ‘excessive regulatory burden’ on Australian businesses.

In comparison with the widespread media reporting of Schedule 4, the policy initiative regarding FMI has garnered limited media attention. Written submissions from stakeholders indicate ‘overwhelmingly positive support’ for the FMI policy initiative.

On 3 May 2024, the Senate Economics Legislation Committee published its report on the Bill and supported the Bill’s passage. Coalition Senators issued a dissenting report and raised concerns regarding several provisions of Schedule 4, recommending that these be amended.

Votes Passed by a small majority

Nobody rebelled against their party.

Party Votes
Australian Greens (75% turnout) 3 Yes 0 No
Adam Bandt Melbourne Yes
Max Chandler-Mather Griffith Yes
Elizabeth Watson-Brown Ryan Yes
Stephen Bates Brisbane Absent
Australian Labor Party (95% turnout) 73 Yes 0 No
Anthony Albanese Grayndler Yes
Anne Aly Cowan Yes
Michelle Ananda-Rajah Higgins Yes
Jodie Belyea Dunkley Yes
Chris Bowen McMahon Yes
Tony Burke Watson Yes
Matt Burnell Spence Yes
Linda Burney Barton Yes
Josh Burns Macnamara Yes
Mark Butler Hindmarsh Yes
Alison Byrnes Cunningham Yes
Jim Chalmers Rankin Yes
Andrew Charlton Parramatta Yes
Lisa Chesters Bendigo Yes
Jason Clare Blaxland Yes
Sharon Claydon Newcastle Yes
Libby Coker Corangamite Yes
Julie Collins Franklin Yes
Pat Conroy Shortland Yes
Mary Doyle Aston Yes
Mark Dreyfus Isaacs Yes
Justine Elliot Richmond Yes
Mike Freelander Macarthur Yes
Carina Garland Chisholm Yes
Steve Georganas Adelaide Yes
Andrew Giles Scullin Yes
Patrick Gorman Perth Yes
Luke Gosling Solomon Yes
Julian Hill Bruce Yes
Stephen Jones Whitlam Yes
Ged Kearney Cooper Yes
Matt Keogh Burt Yes
Peter Khalil Wills Yes
Catherine King Ballarat Yes
Madeleine King Brand Yes
Tania Lawrence Hasluck Yes
Jerome Laxale Bennelong Yes
Andrew Leigh Fenner Yes
Sam Lim Tangney Yes
Richard Marles Corio Yes
Zaneta Mascarenhas Swan Yes
Kristy McBain Eden-Monaro Yes
Emma McBride Dobell Yes
Louise Miller-Frost Boothby Yes
Brian Mitchell Lyons Yes
Rob Mitchell McEwen Yes
Daniel Mulino Fraser Yes
Shayne Neumann Blair Yes
Brendan O'Connor Gorton Yes
Clare O'Neil Hotham Yes
Alicia Payne Canberra Yes
Graham Perrett Moreton Yes
Tanya Plibersek Sydney Yes
Sam Rae Hawke Yes
Gordon Reid Robertson Yes
Amanda Rishworth Kingston Yes
Tracey Roberts Pearce Yes
Michelle Rowland Greenway Yes
Joanne Ryan Lalor Yes
Marion Scrymgour Lingiari Yes
Bill Shorten Maribyrnong Yes
Sally Sitou Reid Yes
David Smith Bean Yes
Anne Stanley Werriwa Yes
Meryl Swanson Paterson Yes
Susan Templeman Macquarie Yes
Matt Thistlethwaite Kingsford Smith Yes
Kate Thwaites Jagajaga Yes
Maria Vamvakinou Calwell Yes
Tim Watts Gellibrand Yes
Anika Wells Lilley Yes
Josh Wilson Fremantle Yes
Tony Zappia Makin Yes
Cassandra Fernando Holt Absent
Ed Husic Chifley Absent
Fiona Phillips Gilmore Absent
Dan Repacholi Hunter Absent
Rebekha Sharkie Mayo Centre Alliance Absent
Mark Coulton Parkes Deputy Speaker No
Kate Chaney Curtin Independent Yes
Zoe Daniel Goldstein Independent Yes
Helen Haines Indi Independent Yes
Sophie Scamps Mackellar Independent Yes
Allegra Spender Wentworth Independent Yes
Zali Steggall Warringah Independent Yes
Kylea Tink North Sydney Independent Yes
Andrew Wilkie Clark Independent Yes
Russell Broadbent Monash Independent No
Andrew Gee Calare Independent Absent
Dai Le Fowler Independent Absent
Monique Ryan Kooyong Independent Absent
Bob Katter Kennedy Katter's Australian Party Absent
Liberal National Party (100% turnout) 0 Yes 9 No
Angie Bell Moncrieff No
Colin Boyce Flynn No
Cameron Caldwell Fadden No
Garth Hamilton Groom No
Henry Pike Bowman No
Phillip Thompson Herbert No
Andrew Wallace Fisher No
Andrew Willcox Dawson No
Terry Young Longman No
Liberal Party (91% turnout) 0 Yes 30 No
Karen Andrews McPherson No
Bridget Archer Bass No
Scott Buchholz Wright No
David Coleman Banks No
Peter Dutton Dickson No
Warren Entsch Leichhardt No
Paul Fletcher Bradfield No
Ian Goodenough Moore No
Andrew Hastie Canning No
Alex Hawke Mitchell No
Simon Kennedy Cook No
Julian Leeser Berowra No
Sussan Ley Farrer No
Nola Marino Forrest No
Melissa McIntosh Lindsay No
Ted O'Brien Fairfax No
Tony Pasin Barker No
Gavin Pearce Braddon No
Melissa Price Durack No
Rowan Ramsey Grey No
James Stevens Sturt No
Michael Sukkar Deakin No
Angus Taylor Hume No
Dan Tehan Wannon No
Bert Van Manen Forde No
Ross Vasta Bonner No
Aaron Violi Casey No
Jenny Ware Hughes No
Rick Wilson O'Connor No
Keith Wolahan Menzies No
Luke Howarth Petrie Absent
Zoe McKenzie Flinders Absent
Jason Wood La Trobe Absent
National Party (83% turnout) 0 Yes 10 No
Darren Chester Gippsland No
Pat Conaghan Cowper No
David Gillespie Lyne No
Kevin Hogan Page No
Michelle Landry Capricornia No
David Littleproud Maranoa No
Michael McCormack Riverina No
Llew O'Brien Wide Bay No
Keith Pitt Hinkler No
Anne Webster Mallee No
Sam Birrell Nicholls Absent
Barnaby Joyce New England Absent
Milton Dick Oxley Speaker Absent
Totals (89% turnout) 84 Yes – 51 No